U+69CD CJK Unified Ideograph-69CD
U+69CD was added in Unicode version 1.1 in 1993. It belongs to the block
This character is a Other Letter and is mainly used in the Han script. The Unihan Database defines it as spear, lance; gun, rifle. Its Pīnyīn pronunciation is qiāng.
The glyph is not a composition. Its East Asian Width is wide. In bidirectional text it is written from left to right. When changing direction it is not mirrored. U+69CD offers a line break opportunity at its position, except in some numeric contexts.
The Wikipedia has the following information about this codepoint:
Qiang (pronunciation: [tɕʰjáŋ], English approximation: chyahng, simplified Chinese: 枪; traditional Chinese: 槍; pinyin: qiāng; Jyutping: coeng1) is the Chinese term for spear. Due to its relative ease of manufacture, the spear in many variations was ubiquitous on the pre-modern Chinese battlefield. It is known as one of the four major weapons, along with the gun (staff), dao (sabre), and the jian (straight sword), called in this group "The King of Weapons".
Common features of the Chinese spear are the leaf-shaped blade and red horse-hair tassel lashed just below. The tassel shows elite troop status. It also serves a tactical purpose. When the spear is moving quickly, the addition of the tassel aids in blurring the vision of the opponent so that it is more difficult for them to grab the shaft of spear behind the head or tip. The tassel also served another purpose, to stop the flow of blood from the blade getting to the wooden shaft (the blood would make it slippery, or sticky when dried).
The length varied from around 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) long, up to 6 m (20 ft) in length. According to general Qi Jiguang, the Ming military categorized spears above 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) as short spears, 4 m (13 ft) as long spears, and spears below 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) as spiked staffs, which were used more for hitting than stabbing. Spears used in war are typically made of hardwood. Martial arts (wushu) spears are typically made of wax wood, a lighter and more flexible wood better suited for performance; these are called flower spears.
Many Chinese martial arts feature spear training in their curriculum. The conditioning provided by the spear technique is seen as invaluable and in many styles, it is the first weapons training introduced to students. Moreover, some schools of empty-handed fighting in China credit the spear technique as their foundation, notably Xingyiquan and Bajiquan.
Representations
System | Representation |
---|---|
Nº | 27085 |
UTF-8 | E6 A7 8D |
UTF-16 | 69 CD |
UTF-32 | 00 00 69 CD |
URL-Quoted | %E6%A7%8D |
HTML hex reference | 槍 |
Wrong windows-1252 Mojibake | æ§ |
Encoding: EUC-KR (hex bytes) | F3 E6 |
Encoding: JIS0208 (hex bytes) | C1 E4 |
Pīnyīn | qiāng |
Elsewhere
Complete Record
Property | Value |
---|---|
1.1 (1993) | |
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-69CD | |
— | |
CJK Unified Ideographs | |
Other Letter | |
Han | |
Left To Right | |
Not Reordered | |
none | |
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✘ | |
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✘ | |
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✘ | |
✔ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
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|
Any | |
✔ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✔ | |
✔ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
0 | |
0 | |
0 | |
✔ | |
None | |
— | |
NA | |
Other | |
— | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
Yes | |
Yes | |
|
|
Yes | |
|
|
Yes | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
Other Letter | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✔ | |
✘ | |
Other | |
✘ | |
✔ | |
✔ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
✘ | |
|
|
None | |
wide | |
Not Applicable | |
— | |
No_Joining_Group | |
Non Joining | |
Ideographic | |
none | |
not a number | |
|
|
U | |
BA6A | |
214540 | |
1-6933 | |
1-6933 | |
DOIR | |
coeng1 | |
713.502 | |
4735 | |
0934.010 | |
spear, lance; gun, rifle | |
214540 | |
679F | |
46.06 | |
4896.7 | |
4 | |
3925 | |
0703i | |
2 | |
1984 | |
21266.050 | |
창:0N | |
qiāng(386) | |
21266.050:qiāng,chēng,qiǎng | |
ATJHKMP | |
0934.010 | |
21266.050 | |
0546.090 | |
G1-4739 | |
HB1-BA6A | |
J0-4164 | |
KP0-ECE9 | |
K0-7366 | |
T1-6933 | |
V1-5A50 | |
ソウ ショウ やり | |
YARI | |
SOU SHOU | |
2010 | |
3368 | |
0546.090 | |
CHANG CAYNG | |
2015 | |
259 | |
qiāng | |
680 | |
3333 | |
MJ014342 | |
15319 | |
2342 | |
254 | |
C+2790+75.4.10 | |
75.10 | |
176.46 185.24 | |
329.01 | |
qiāng粵coeng1 | |
|
|
2847 | |
tsiɑng | |
14 | |
HJKMPT | |
thương | |
0916.101:qiāng | |
245:347 |